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The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top stories for the week of August 12, 2019.

In its August 2019 network bulletin, UnitedHealthcare indicated that, beginning October 1, 2019, biosimilar bevacizumab (Mvasi) and biosimilar trastuzumab (Kanjinti), both made by Amgen, will be preferred products for commercial and community plans.

Bio-Thera Solutions, a global biotechnology company based in Guangzhou, China, says it began a phase 1 study of BAT2506, a proposed golimumab biosimilar referencing Simponi.

Regeneron’s aflibercept (Eylea) has been approved by the FDA for a prefilled syringe (PFS) presentation. The 2-mg, single-dose, PFS will offer the greater ease of use less preparation than the vial presentation of the drug used to treat a range of eye disorders.

The Canadian government has announced amendments to its regulations concerning patented drugs that it says will make medicines more affordable. According to Health Canada, these changes will save Canadians $13.2 billion (US $9.97 billion) over the next decade.

A judge for the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey has ruled in favor of Amgen in a long-running patent litigation concerning Sandoz’s biosimilar etanercept, Erelzi.

A panel of judges for the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has denied Genentech’s motion to block sales of Amgen’s biosimilar trastuzumab pending the outcome of an ongoing appeal.

The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top stories for the week of August 5, 2019.

OneOncology, a national partnership of community oncology practices, says that its partner practices have begun treating patients with 2 anticancer biosimilars: Kanjinti, a trastuzumab biosimilar referencing Herceptin, and Mvasi, a bevacizumab biosimilar referencing Avastin.

In its semiannual drug pricing forecast, healthcare performance company Vizient said that biosimilars will be a key part of combatting rising spending on drugs among its membership.

Biosimilar earnings were due in large part to the European launches of biosimilar trastuzumab (Kanjinti) and biosimilar adalimumab (Amgevita), which Amgen said are progressing in line with expectations and annualizing at more than $300 million.

According to Momenta, the decision is a result of “changes in the market opportunity associated with Humira patent litigation settlements.”

Mylan and Biocon announced this week that they have launched their biosimilar trastuzumab, Ogivri, in Australia. Ogivri, referencing Herceptin, is the first trastuzumab biosimilar to launch in the Australian marketplace and is listed on the nation’s Pharmaceutical Benefit Scheme.

The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top stories for the week of July 29, 2019.

“We wish biosimilar competition would efficiently lower biologics prices to the socially optimal level of marginal economic cost,” wrote Bach and coauthors. “But, in this case, the ideological preference for competition needs to be put aside for a more effective, efficient, and economically justified approach of regulating biologics as natural monopolies.”

A study published this week in PLoS Medicine suggests that brand-to-brand competition is not likely to reduce drugs’ list prices.

Celltrion announced that it has begun recruiting patients with inflammatory bowel disease in Ohio for a phase 3 clinical trial of its subcutaneous formulation of biosimilar infliximab, CT-P13 (Inflectra, Remsima). The study is intended to support an application for the formulation to the FDA.

The first pathway for importation outlined in the plan would rely on a notice of proposed rulemaking to authorize importation of drugs from Canada. The second pathway would allow manufacturers to import versions of FDA-approved drugs that are sold in other countries.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued civil subpoenas to Johnson & Johnson (J&J) in June as part of an antitrust investigation into the contracting practices for the autoimmune drug Remicade, the originator infliximab sold by its Janssen unit, the company said in a regulatory filing on Monday.

In yesterday’s decision, the panel agreed with the district court that, during prosecution of the patent, Amgen “clearly and unmistakably surrendered salt combinations other than the particular combinations recited in the claims,” and that prosecution history estoppel bars Amgen from succeeding on its infringement claims under the doctrine of equivalents.

According to Mylan, the deal will allow the new company to “meaningfully expand the geographic reach” of its portfolio and its future products, including its complex generics and its biosimilars, into markets where Upjohn has existing infrastructure.

Biopharmaceutical company Alvotech and Cipla Gulf entered into an exclusive partnership for the commercialization of AVT02, an adalimumab biosimilar, in certain emerging markets, the companies reported Monday. Alvotech's AVT02 is in phase 3 trials; the companies expect to file for approval with the European Medicines Agency and the FDA by early next year.

In its second quarter earnings call, drug maker AbbVie revealed that, in the United States, Humira sales grew by $3.8 billion last quarter, up 7.7% from the prior year, with volume growth of approximately 7%.

Senator Dick Durbin, D-Illinois, said that the “termination cliff” on the transition date creates a “perverse incentive that could delay approval” for biosimilar insulins, and said that the new legislation would create a faster approval path for lower-cost products.

Fourteen parties have submitted comments on the guidance; in addition to other concerns with the document, including calls for clarification on the use of non-US comparator products and the potential for the waiver of bridging studies in the biosimilar development process, some drug makers called on the FDA to clarify issues associated with lot-to-lot variation and quality attributes.

The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top stories for the week of July 22, 2019.

Genentech had asked the court for a temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction against Amgen in a Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCIA) litigation related to patents covering Herceptin. The United States District Court for the District of Delaware denied Genentech’s motion, and the court has now made public a redacted version of the memorandum opinion in the matter.

The Senate Finance Committee has released its long-awaited chairman’s mark of the Prescription Drug Pricing Reduction Act of 2019. The bill, aimed at lowering the cost of drugs for American patients, contains a number of provisions that impact biosimilars.

A bipartisan bill introduced in the Senate Monday calls for cutting insulin prices up to 75% via a measure aimed at insurers and pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs). The bill, introduced by Senator Jeanne Shaheen, D-New Hampshire, would prohibit PBMs and insurers from receiving rebates for insulin if the drug maker has lowered its 2020 list prices to 2006 levels.

The FDA has approved Pfizer’s rituximab biosimilar, Ruxience (rituximab-pvvr), referencing Rituxan. The biosimilar was approved to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis.