Policy

On Wednesday, the US House of Representatives passed the FDA Reauthorization Act of 2017 (FDARA), which, among other provisions, reauthorizes user fees for biosimilar product applications. The bill, sponsored by Representative Greg Walden (R-Oregon), was passed by a voice vote.

To gain an understanding of how stakeholders use or consult medicinal product information and to investigate their preferences for the content of biosimilar labels, a multi-stakeholder workshop was held in Brussels, Belgium.

Last week, the US Patent and Trademark Office’s Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) ruled to invalidate AbbVie’s patent on a method of treating rheumatoid arthritis using adalimumab (Humira). The PTAB deemed the claims in question unpattentable because of their obviousness.

Treating patients with biosimilars of expensive biologic medications has the potential to reduce the costs of treatment for patients and payers, but the use of biosimilars has not translated into savings for most providers, which limits broader adoption of biosimilars, according to a recent analysis.

On June 29, the Federal Register published the FDA’s request for comments concerning its statement of work for an assessment of the Program for Enhanced Review Transparency and Communication for original 351(k) Biologics License Applications.

The UK government sought to reassure citizens this week that “Brexit,” or the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union (EU)—and therefore its withdrawal from the European Medicines Agency (EMA)—would not negatively impact patient access to pharmaceuticals.

The expectation of achieving potentially significant health-system cost savings stemming from competition among an increasing number of available biosimilars has led to widespread interest in developing modeling techniques that can accurately estimate the economic impact of biosimilar adoption.

A bipartisan bill, introduced by US Senators Chris Coons (D-Delaware), Tom Cotton (R-Arkansas) Dick Durbin (D-Illinois), and Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii), seeks to make a number of reforms that would make it easier for innovators—including the manufacturers of reference biologics—to defend against challenges to their patents.

A survey and drug utilization analysis conducted among UK healthcare professionals found that 75% of respondents were aware that biosimilars were available on their local formularies, and 77% considered biosimilars to be either extremely or very important to save costs for the National Health Service.

As of July, 2017, 33 US states and Puetro Rico have enacted laws concerning biosimilar substitution.

The Biosimilar User Fee Act of 2012, which authorized the FDA to collect fees from biosimilar drug manufacturers to expedite their applications, is due to expire at the end of September.

The 52 comments the FDA received during the public commentary period on the agency’s January 2017 draft guidance, Considerations in Demonstrating Interchangeability With a Reference Product, included statements from physicians concerned about the proposed policy.

The United Kingdom's National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), which provides value guidance to the National Health Service, has published its final appraisal determination for baricitinib (Olumiant), a Janus kinase inhibitor, recommending use of the drug as an option for treating severe active rheumatoid arthritis.

The Center for Biosimilars recaps the top 5 stories in biosimilar news for the week of June 26, 2017.

On June 28, Elaine Blais and Willy Jay, partners at Goodwin Proctor LLP, held a webinar discussing the Supreme Court’s Decision in the case of Sandoz v Amgen. While the court provided some much-needed clarity surrounding requirements of the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act “patent dance,” as Blais and Jay pointed out, the court’s ruling left a number of important questions unresolved.

Even as the industry awaited news of the Supreme Court’s ruling in the case of Sandoz v Amgen, many legal experts at the 8th Annual Summit on Biosimilars earlier this month were focused on inter partes review as an alternative to patent litigation under the contentious Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act.

State lawmakers are pushing legislation to advance automatic biosimilar substitution at a rapid pace across the nation—33 states and Puerto Rico have already taken action, and 8 more states have bills pending, according to Stephanie Hoops, a market analyst at Decision Resources Group.

The Senate Republicans’ bill to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act would result in the loss of health insurance for 22 million Americans in 2026 relative to the number who would be insured under current law, according to the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office’s report.

As patients, policy makers, and providers alike wait to learn the fate of the contentious new Senate healthcare bill, some stakeholders suggest that existing legislation—dating back to the 1980s—could potentially play a role in driving down prescription drug costs.

Biologic medications are an integral, crucial, and effective part of medical management for many life-threatening diseases and conditions, including cancer. As a recent position paper by the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) points out, the anticancer market is expected to pass the €140 billion (apx. $157 billion) by 2020.

The Senate today revealed its long-anticipated healthcare reform bill, The Better Care Reconciliation Act of 2017. Like the House bill, the Senate legislation leaves some features of the ACA intact, including the BPCIA.

After negotiations with drug manufacturer Roche, England’s National Health Service (NHS) has approved the routine use of trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla) for the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer in patients for whom trastuzumab (Herceptin) treatment has failed.

FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, MD, has unveiled a new plan to facilitate increased competition in the prescription drug market through approval of more lower-cost, generic medications.

Denmark is the first nation in Europe—and in the world—to switch all well-treated rheumatoid arthritis patients from reference infliximab (Remicade) to the biosimilar Remsima, and 1 early study suggests that the switch has been successful. Patients, however, have needed convincing.